Tom 73 Nr 3 (2020): Westlessness czyli zmierzch Zachodu 2.0?
Westlessness czyli zmierzch Zachodu 2.0?
Soft power w czasach zarazy: zwycięzcy i przegrani pierwszej fali COVID-19 (zima–lato 2020)
Warsaw School of Economics
Abstrakt
Celem artykułu jest wyłonienie zwycięzców i przegranych soft power w pierwszej fali światowego kryzysu zdrowotnego wywołanego przez COVID-19 (zima–lato 2020); analiza czynników, które przyczyniły się do takiego wyniku; i wreszcie wyodrębnienie przykładów najlepszych praktyk, które mogą służyć innym państwom w kolejnych etapach pandemii. W artykule argumentuje się, że istnieje korelacja między jakością odpowiedzi kraju na globalny kryzys zdrowotny (zarówno w kraju, jak i za granicą) a zmianą międzynarodowego postrzegania tego państwa przez opinię publiczną. Ponadto państwa, które uzyskały największą miękką siłę w 2020 r., nie zrobiły tego wyłącznie w oparciu o swój system polityczny lub wyniki z przeszłości, ale kluczowym czynnikiem była istniejąca kultura współpracy w polityce wewnętrznej i zagranicznej, która zaowocowała możliwością poparcia wszystkich wspólnymi odpowiedziami na kryzys w kraju, a także promowaniem globalnych rozwiązań kryzysu za granicą.
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