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SM baner

Tom 75 Nr 3/4 (2022)

Ekonomia i stosunki międzynarodowe

Globalizacja w rzeczywistości pocovidowej?

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35757/sm.2022.75.3-4.04
Przesłane: 12 października 2021
Opublikowane: 23.08.2024

Abstrakt

W artykule podjęto próbę oceny wpływu, jaki pandemia Covid-19 mogła wywrzeć na proces globalizacji. Kryzys pandemiczny, który w pełni rozwinął się na całym świecie w marcu 2020 r., miał dramatyczne konsekwencje dla światowej populacji, z których część ma charakter gospodarczy. W związku z destabilizacją lub zawieszeniem niektórych globalnych łańcuchów wartości oraz międzynarodowych powiązań handlowych i inwestycyjnych, pojawiło się uzasadnione pytanie o możliwy rozwój procesu globalizacji. W artykule rozpoczęto dyskusję od wielowymiarowej koncepcji globalizacji i jej krytycznej oceny. Następnie zidentyfikowano i zbadano trzy możliwe scenariusze rozwoju wywołanego pandemią: zakłócona globalizacja, deglobalizacja i ostatecznie przywrócona równowaga globalizacja. Dyskusja na temat tych scenariuszy obejmuje także implikacje dla polityki gospodarczej.

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